Lumpy skin disease (LSD) is an infectious disease caused by the virus lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV). The family of LSDV is Poxiviridae and the genus Capripoxvirus (CaPV). The GTPV (goat pox virus) and SPPV (sheep pox virus) also belong to the same genus. LSDV causes disease in livestock animals except for dogs. LSDV causes vast economic losses in the country in the livestock industry and dairy industries. LSDV also affects the industries belonging to these industries like the leather industry. The sequence of 21 strains of LSDV were taken from NCBI database and their fasta files were retrieved. After that, phylogenetic analysis was performed using these sequences. This study provides an overall overview of the lumpy skin disease (LSD) its genome, causative agent, transmission, epidemic, molecular characterization, phylogenetic analysis, control, and treatment of the LSDV. We also give a short review of the emergence of LSD in Pakistan.
Keywords: Lumpy skin disease, Lumpy skin disease virus (LSDV), Livestock animals.
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Source of Funding:
This study did not receive any grant from funding agencies in the public or not-for-profit sectors.
Competing Interests Statement:
Authors have declared no competing interests.
Consent for Publication:
The authors declare that they consented to the publication of this research work.
Authors’ Contribution:
All the authors took part in data collection and manuscript writing equally.
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