This article analyzes the essence, theoretical foundations, and practical outcomes of the social state policy being implemented in New Uzbekistan. It examines the stages of the formation of the social state concept, its fundamental principles, and its role in the development of a modern democratic society. The study also explores recent reforms in Uzbekistan aimed at strengthening social protection, reducing poverty, supporting youth and women, enhancing the effectiveness of public administration, and improving the quality of social services. In particular, the practical significance of the social state policy is revealed through the activities of the National Agency for Social Protection, the “Youth Register” (Yoshlar Daftari), the “Women’s Register” (Ayollar Daftari), the “From Poverty to Prosperity” program, and the experience of strengthening executive discipline in the regions. The findings demonstrate that effective governance and the prioritization of human interests constitute the key foundations of the social state-building process.

Keywords: Social State, New Uzbekistan, Social Protection, Poverty Reduction, Human Dignity, Social Justice, Public Administration, Mahalla System, Youth Policy, Population Welfare.

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This study did not receive any grant from funding agencies in the public, commercial, or not–for–profit sectors.

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The author declares no competing interests.

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