Middle East Journal of Applied Science & Technology (MEJAST) is the dominant journal for publishing innovative research ideas in arts, science, medicine, law, engineering and technology domains with relevant applications. MEJAST welcomes full papers, communications, technical notes, critical and tutorial review articles, editorials, and comments, in addition to the literature reviews that are prepared by an expert panel. This includes, but is not restricted to, the most recent progress, developments and achievements in all the below mentioned domains.
Submissions are welcome in the following areas, but note this list reflects the current scope and authors are strongly encouraged to contact the editorial team if they believe that their work offers potentially new and emerging research relevant to the journal scope and coverage & not strictly limited within: Aerodynamics, Automation Systems, Biology, Biomedical Engineering, Botany, Chemistry, Communication Systems, Computer Science, Conventional Energy, Data Communication, Dentistry, Economics, Education, Electromagnetics, Embedded Systems, Engineering Domains, Finance, Food & Nutrition, Geology, Green Computing, Grid Computing, High Speed Networks, Image Processing, Management, Mathematics, Mechanics, Meteorology, Microbiology, Mobile Computing, Nano Robotics, Nursing, Operating Systems, Optical Communication, Physics, Physiotheraphy, Political Science, Power Systems, Psychology, Red Taction, Sensor Networks, Sociology, Sensor Networks, Thermodynamics, Veterinary Medicine, Video Signal Processing, VLSI Design, Wireless Communication.
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Middle East Journal of Applied Science & Technology publishes only cutting-edge articles and is currently being indexed in Google, Google Scholar, Open Ukrainian Citation Index, Crossref, Slideshare, Academia, Researchgate, Semantic Scholar, Scribd, Issuu, Worldcat, etc.
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View MoreResearch Article
Rooma RAMASAMY, Dr. Vinaye ARMOOGUM & Dr. Perienen APPAVOO
Abstract: This qualitative study explores the lived experiences of professionals working within virtual teams in Mauritius. Using narrative identity theory, the study analyses narratives to understand how individuals construct meaning around remote collaboration and identity in the remote workplace. Key themes that emerged include maintaining work-life balance, sustaining high-performance routines, redefining professional identity, and navigating ethical complexities unique to virtual teams. Challenges of digital ethics, which include privacy concerns, blurred boundaries, and digital interactions, emerged as a central theme to participants’ experiences. The study provides insights for organisations seeking to build resilient, inclusive, and ethically grounded virtual teams that can sustain long-term engagement and effectiveness. It is recommended to develop structured support mechanisms, including training in digital etiquette, privacy, ethical guidelines, and emotional well-being practices.
Research Article
Abaku, A.D., Zanywaine, Z., Obazu, F.O. & Effiong, E.C.
Abstract: Non-communicable diseases (NCDs) have taken centre stage in public discussion all over the world. The prevalence of these diseases among young adults in Uganda has constantly become a cause for concern. The trend in non-communicable diseases, such as hypertension, has contributed to increasing deaths in Africa. Poor medical records and low routine data collection for non-communicable diseases have plagued Uganda. A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted in Makindye division, Kampala, Uganda while collecting qualitative and quantitative data; a total of 322 adults were recruited during the study using a structured, open-ended and Likert questionnaire that was administered to the study population, which was determined. The reliability of the data collection was assessed using Cronbach's. The result obtained showed that the majority of the respondents were male, with a percentage of 58.4%. About 23% of the population showed they were hypertensive. Factors such as their living conditions were not identified to be significant in the prevalence of hypertension in Uganda. Adults with higher incomes of over 200-500 ksh, while persons working beyond 41 hours were identified as a high-risk population. The study further identified the role of income per month, duration at work per week and emotional fluxes as significant factors that may contribute to the prevalence of hypertension. Government agencies must intensify efforts in sensitising and educating young adults on the role of their lifestyle and daily living in the prevalence of non-communicable diseases in Uganda.
Research Article
Adeyemi, Oyeyemi & Emerure, Suzan Uyoyouoghene
Abstract: This study evaluated the oxidative stress response and histopathological alterations in liver and kidney tissues of rats exposed to dichlorvos, dimethoate, cypermethrin, and their combinations over 28 days. Malondialdehyde (MDA) levels, catalase (CAT), and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activities were assessed as biomarkers of lipid peroxidation and antioxidant defence, alongside histological examinations. Liver MDA concentrations significantly increased from 3.2 nmol/g in control (Group A) to 7.5 nmol/g in the triple combination group (Group H), indicating severe lipid peroxidation. Similarly, kidney MDA levels rose from 2.9 nmol/g (Group A) to 7.3 nmol/g (Group H), confirming systemic oxidative stress. CAT activity in liver tissues increased progressively, with Group H recording the highest activity at 0.125 ± 0.002 U/mg protein compared to 0.045 ± 0.002 U/mg in the control. In the kidney, CAT activity escalated from 0.032 ± 0.002 U/mg protein in controls to 0.182 ± 0.002 U/mg in Group H. SOD activity followed a similar trend. Liver SOD levels increased from 0.030 ± 0.001 U/mg protein in Group A to 0.167 ± 0.002 U/mg protein in Group H, while kidney SOD rose from 0.38 ± 0.01 U/mg protein in controls to a peak of 4.38 ± 0.04 U/mg in Group H, reflecting pronounced antioxidant activation. Histopathological analyses revealed progressive hepatocellular degeneration, periportal inflammation, and vascular congestion, with Group H exhibiting hepatocellular vacuolation and necrosis. In kidneys, lesions ranged from glomerular atrophy and tubular necrosis in single exposures to extensive tubular damage and glomerular alterations in Group H. These findings underscore a dose-dependent and synergistic toxic interaction of these pesticides, warranting regulatory attention to mixture exposures. The study advocates integrating oxidative biomarkers and histopathological evaluations for comprehensive pesticide risk assessments.